UX Case Study:

Redesigning Amtrak Ticket purchasing path

Brief

Find any usability issues occurring on the Amtrak’s responsive site (primarily Desktop) occurring for a Primary Persona. In addition, there is a need to incorporate the feature on the website that meets expectations of more socially conscientious consumers

Methods Used

Screener Survey
User Interviews
Affinity Mapping
Persona Development
Journey Mapping
Design Studio
Sketching
Wireframes
Rapid Prototyping
Usability Testing

Team

Sergey Bestuzhev
Marilyn Shi
Richard L Lam

My Role

Research & UX Design
UI Design
Presentation Design

Tools Used

Figma
Photoshop CC
Google Slides
Google Forms
Quicktime

RESEARCH & SYNTHESIS

At the beginning of the project my team created and sent out a Screener Survey to identify users in our client’s target market (50 submissions received). We conducted exploratory User Interviews (6 conducted) with Amtrak users who have used the service at least once in the previous year to find out how was their experience with using a current version of the site.

Using Affinity Mapping technique helped us with finalizing “I” Statements that shaped the User Persona and Problem Statement that we were working towards during this portion of the project.

Meet Mike. Mike is the result of the trends we saw in the user data collected from interviews, so his profile is a combination of majority of users we interviewed. Creating this Persona really helped us to provide a common understanding and get a deeper understanding of the user. With Mike in head, my team came up with clear Problem Statement.

From there we have also worked on creating a Journey Map that helped to understand Mike’s paint points even better visually, going from very first step of trying to find a good deal on his phone to the final purchase made online via desktop computer.

Persona
Problem Statement

Mike and his fellow travelers compare many options before booking a trip.

People are frustrated by the online booking process.

How might we streamline the online travel booking experience?

Design

The challenge for this team was to re-design a product that already exists but creates a lot of frustration for current customers through interaction with the website. We wanted to eliminate user’s said frustration through cleaner interface, with less clutter and better understanding of the rides available that are easier to read.
Home Page Redesign

Booking Widget Redesign

We moved the Trip Type (One Way/Round Trip) to the right of the fields, because most of the users have not seen that selector, even though they had a task to select a Round Trip during our initial Usability Testing of the current site.

Departure and Return Redesign

Cleaned up filters, made the prices more prominent and easier to understand to users, added much simpler sorting feature, as well as Compare Prices (to other travel services) widget on the left side.

Departure & Return Redesign
Facebook & Google Authentication Integration

Facebook/Google Authentication Integration

When purchasing a ticket, user prompt to login to their account. If they don’t want (or not have an account on Amtrak), they can use Google login or Facebook login to have less account information to remember. This screen shows if a user have logged in via Facebook account, it will give them a popup modal window that will ask a user if he or she wants to donate to a non-profit, because one of their friends did that before.

We went through several rounds of Usability Testing to arrive at our final recommended design. Our most prominent update of the current purchasing path is the updated look of Search Results (Departure and Return tabs) that is illustrated below from low-fi to high-fi prototypes:
Low-fi prototype
Mid-fi prototype
Hi-fi prototype

RESULTS

2 out of 3 users on original site — able to go from beginning to end of purchase path but with difficulty. 1 of 3 users quit the original user testing of the site, because she got so frustrated with the process and didn’t want to continue.

4 out of 4 users on the new site — able to complete their purchase all the way through without any roadblocks.

Ease of Use and Satisfaction

Satisfaction ratings for the experience went from 2 out of 5 on the existing website to 4.5 out of 5 on the new site!

Next Steps

Continue testing Sort & Compare feature discoverability
Host session to explore and refine ticketing types, price points, and naming conventions
Explore additional payment options (ie. PayPal)
Expand mobile experience

Learnings

After finishing up this project, we can definitely improve the original site and can increase the number of users buying an Amtrak ticket. There is so much more we can find and improve on the website and we just ran out of time!